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High blood pressure

Usually silent. Easy to check. Very possible to bring down.

Reviewed by [Dr Name]
Quick answer

High blood pressure rarely has signs, so it should be checked often. A reading of 140/90 or more on repeat checks is high. Less salt, more movement, better sleep and, if needed, medicines help. Never stop BP medicines on your own.

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Tests that help
BP readingsKidney functionECG[confirm]
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Main check
BP readings
Also check
Kidney, lipids, sugar
Often linked to
Weight, salt, stress
Program
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The numbers

Where do you stand?

Ranges are general. Your doctor reads them with your age, health and other results.

Blood pressure (mmHg)
UsualBelow 120/80mmHg
Raised120–139 / 80–89Time to act
High140/90 or moreOn repeat checks
Ranges: [medical reviewer to confirm].

Signs to watch

What you may notice.

  • Often, no signs at all
  • Headaches, mostly in the morning
  • Feeling dizzy
  • Nosebleeds (rare)
Get help now ifYou have chest pain, sudden weakness on one side, trouble speaking, a very bad headache or you faint. Call 108 or 112 now.
Can blood pressure come down?

Yes, often. Less salt, more movement and weight loss can lower BP. Some people still need medicines, and that is fine. Never stop BP medicines on your own, even if readings look normal.

What helps

Small changes. Real difference.

Less salt

Less pickle, papad and packaged snacks. Taste food before adding salt.

Movement

30 minutes of brisk walking on most days.

Sleep and stress

Good sleep and breathing breaks help BP.

Medicines

Take them daily. Only your doctor changes them.

Questions

Common questions.

Medically reviewed by[Dr Name][MBBS, MD · Reg. no.] · Reviewed [date]

Yes, a validated upper-arm machine helps. Bring it to your visit to check it.

Your report is the start, not the end.

Talk to a doctor in your language.